Uterine fibroids are a common concern for many women of reproductive age. However, these non-cancerous growths in the uterus can range in size and number and often raise concerns related to fertility and pregnancy. If you are trying to conceive or planning a family, it is highly essential to understand how fibroids can impact your journey. As a trusted Female Gynaecologist in Kolkata, Dr. Monika Meena provides clarity on this issue in our latest blog post –

What Are Uterine Fibroids?

Uterine fibroids, also known as leiomyomas, are benign tumors that develop in or around the uterus. They vary in size and location—some grow inside the uterine cavity, within the uterine wall, or on the outer surface of the uterus. Many women may not even know they have fibroids, as symptoms are not always present.

How Do Fibroids Affect Fertility?

While not all fibroids cause fertility issues, their size, number, and location can play a significant role. Here’s how:

• Distortion of the Uterine Cavity: Fibroids that grow within the cavity can interfere with the implantation of a fertilized egg.
• Blocked Fallopian Tubes: In some cases, fibroids can block the fallopian tubes, making it harder for sperm to reach the egg.
• Reduced Blood Supply: Fibroids can affect the blood flow to the uterus, reducing the chances of a successful pregnancy.
• Changes in the Endometrium: Fibroids may alter the endometrial lining, affecting embryo implantation and growth.

Can Fibroids Impact Pregnancy?

Yes, depending on their location and size, fibroids can sometimes increase the risk of:

• Miscarriage or preterm labor
• Abnormal fetal positioning
• Placental abruption
• Caesarean delivery

However, many women with fibroids go on to have healthy pregnancies with proper medical management.

What Are the Treatment Options?

Not all fibroids need treatment. But if fibroids are suspected to impact fertility or pose risks during pregnancy, your gynaecologist may suggest:

• Medication to control symptoms
• Minimally invasive surgery, such as laparoscopic myomectomy
• Robotic-assisted surgery for precision and faster recovery

As a leading Fibroid Specialist in Kolkata, Dr. Monika Meena tailors the treatment based on each patient’s condition, reproductive goals, and overall health.

Consult a Trusted Fibroid Specialist Now!

If you are experiencing irregular periods, pelvic pain, or difficulty conceiving, don’t ignore these signs. Early diagnosis and expert guidance can make all the difference. Schedule a consultation with Dr. Monika Meena, a highly experienced Fibroid Surgeon in Kolkata, to explore safe and effective options tailored to your needs.

Also read: Recovery And Post-Surgery Care After Fibroid Removal – Insights From A Fibroid Specialist In Kolkata