Gynaecological cancers are a significant health concern for women, encompassing various types that can affect the reproductive system. Awareness and early detection are crucial for successful treatment and improved outcomes. In this blog, a renowned gynae oncologist in Kolkata will discuss the most common gynaecological cancers and the innovative treatment options available, particularly in Kolkata.

1. Cervical Cancer: Cervical cancer is primarily caused by persistent infection with certain strains of human papillomavirus (HPV). Regular Pap smears and HPV vaccinations are vital for early detection and prevention. Symptoms may include unusual bleeding or pelvic pain. Consulting a gynae oncologist in Kolkata can provide women with personalized screening and treatment plans.
2. Ovarian Cancer: Often referred to as the “silent killer,” ovarian cancer may not present noticeable symptoms until advanced stages. However, the common signs include abdominal bloating, difficulty eating, and frequent urination. Early detection is essential, and women with a family history of ovarian cancer should be particularly vigilant. Robotic surgery for gynaecologic cancer offers a minimally invasive option for treatment, resulting in quicker recovery and less postoperative discomfort.
3. Uterine Cancer: Uterine (endometrial) cancer is the most common gynaecological cancer in developed countries. Symptoms often include abnormal vaginal bleeding and pelvic pain. However, women experiencing these symptoms should seek immediate medical advice. Robotic surgery for gynaecology allows for precise removal of the cancerous tissue while preserving surrounding healthy tissue.
4. Vulvar Cancer: Though less common, vulvar cancer can affect the external female genitalia. Symptoms may include itching, pain, or visible growth. Awareness of changes in vulvar health is essential, and early diagnosis by a gynae oncologist can lead to better outcomes.
5. Vaginal Cancer: Vaginal cancer is rare but can occur, particularly in women with a history of cervical cancer. Symptoms may include unusual bleeding or discharge. However, regular check-ups with a gynae oncologist can help in early detection.

In conclusion, understanding common gynaecological cancers is vital for every woman as awareness and early intervention can save lives. With advancements in treatments such as robotic surgery for gynaecologic cancer, women can expect less invasive procedures with quicker recovery times. Remember that consulting a qualified gynae oncologist in Kolkata is the first step toward proactive gynaecological health.