Cervical cancer has now been a common threat for women. It is a type of cancer that occurs in the cells of the cervix, which is the lower part of the uterus that connects to the vagina. However, the cervix plays a crucial role in childbirth by allowing the passage of the baby from the uterus to the vagina. Nowadays, several factors can increase the risk of developing cervical cancer. The primary risk factor is infection with high-risk types of human papillomavirus (HPV). However, according to the Best female Gynae Oncologist in Kolkata, other factors that can contribute to an increased risk of cervical cancer may include –
Weakened Immune System:
Women with a weakened immune system, whether due to conditions like HIV/AIDS or the use of immunosuppressive drugs, may have an elevated risk of cervical cancer.
Smoking:
Tobacco use, including smoking, has been linked to an increased risk of cervical cancer. The harmful substances in tobacco can damage the DNA of cervical cells.
Long-Term Use of Birth Control Pills:
Consultant Gyne Oncologist in Kolkata suggests that long-term use of oral contraceptives (birth control pills) may slightly increase the risk of cervical cancer.
Having Multiple Sexual Partners:
Having multiple sexual partners or engaging in sexual activity at an early age increases the risk of HPV infection, which is a key factor in the development of cervical cancer.
Giving Birth to Multiple Children:
Women who have had many full-term pregnancies, especially if they started at a young age, may have a slightly increased risk of cervical cancer.
Lack of Regular Pap Smear Screenings:
Not having regular Pap smear screenings or not following up on abnormal results can contribute to a higher risk of developing cervical cancer.
However, these factors are associated with an increased risk, many women who develop cervical cancer might not have any specific risk factors. On the contrary, having one or more risk factors does not guarantee the development of cervical cancer.
Nevertheless, regular screenings, such as Pap smears and HPV tests, can help detect abnormalities early on, allowing for timely intervention and reducing the risk of cervical cancer. HPV vaccination is also a crucial preventive measure, especially when administered before sexual activity begins.
Do you want to know more about it? Get an appointment with Dr. Monika Meena, a reputable Robotic Gynae Onco surgeon in Kolkata for more information about cervical cancer.
Meet Dr Monika Meena
Dr Monika is an expert trained robotic gynae surgeon, oncosurgeon in Kolkata. Her main interest lies in robotic and minimal invasive gynaecology. She has the highest robotic cases to her credit amongst the female gynecologists in east India.
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