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Understanding Adenomyosis: Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment Options

Understanding Adenomyosis Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment Options (1)
Understanding Adenomyosis Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment Options (1)

Adenomyosis is a condition that affects the uterus, causing heavy, painful periods, and utter physical discomfort. While it is not a life-threatening condition, it can significantly impact a person’s quality of life. So, in this adenomyosis awareness month, let the best Female laparoscopic gynecologist in Kolkata reveal everything you need to know about adenomyosis through today’s blog –

When does Adenomyosis occur?

Adenomyosis occurs when the tissue that normally lines the uterus (endometrium) begins to grow into the muscular walls of the uterus (myometrium). However, this can cause the uterus to become enlarged and tender, and consequently, can result in severe menstrual cramps.

What are the symptoms of Adenomyosis?

Here are 5 major symptoms –

  1. Heavy menstrual bleeding
  2. Severe menstrual cramps
  3. Pain during intercourse
  4. Pelvic pressure or discomfort
  5. Bloating or swelling in the abdomen

What are the causes of Adenomyosis?

The exact cause of adenomyosis is not fully understood, but several factors may contribute to its development –

  • Hormonal changes: Fluctuations in oestrogen levels may play a role in the development of adenomyosis.
  • Childbirth: Women who have had multiple pregnancies or childbirths may be at a higher risk.
  • Invasive procedures: Uterine surgeries, such as cesarean sections or fibroid removal, may increase the risk of adenomyosis.

How does a Consultant Gynecologist in Kolkata diagnose Adenomyosis?

Adenomyosis can be challenging to diagnose as its symptoms overlap with other conditions like endometriosis or fibroids. However, diagnosis typically involves a combination of a physical exam, imaging tests (ultrasound, MRI), and sometimes a biopsy to confirm the presence of adenomyosis tissue.

What are the treatment options for Adenomyosis?

  • Pain medication: Over-the-counter pain relievers like ibuprofen when prescribed by a Robotic Gynae Onco surgeon can help alleviate menstrual cramps.
  • Hormonal therapy: Birth control pills, hormonal IUDs, or other hormonal treatments may help reduce symptoms by controlling hormone levels.
  • Surgery: In severe cases, a hysterectomy (surgical removal of the uterus) may be recommended, especially for women who have completed childbearing.

Conclusion 

Adenomyosis can significantly impact a person’s quality of life, but with proper diagnosis and management, symptoms can often be effectively controlled. If you are experiencing heavy, painful periods or other symptoms associated with adenomyosis, it is highly essential to consult with a Consultant Gynecologist in Kolkata for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment plan. Remember that early intervention can help improve symptoms and prevent complications, allowing individuals to lead healthier, more comfortable lives.

Meet Dr Monika Meena

Female Oncologist in Kolkata- Dr. Monika Meena

Dr Monika is an expert trained robotic gynae surgeon, oncosurgeon in Kolkata. Her main interest lies in robotic and minimal invasive gynaecology. She has the highest robotic cases to her credit amongst the female gynecologists in east India.

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Health

Everything you need to know about Endometriosis

Endometriosis
Endometriosis

Endometriosis is a chronic medical condition that mainly occurs when tissue similar to the lining of the uterus, called endometrium, grows outside the uterus. However, this tissue may be found on organs in the pelvic cavity, such as the ovaries, fallopian tubes, and the outer surface of the uterus. In some cases, it can also spread beyond the pelvic region. So, in this endometriosis awareness month, let the Best Female Gynae Oncologist in Kolkata tell you some important things to know about endometriosis – 

    • What are the major symptoms of endometriosis?

Endometriosis can cause a variety of symptoms, which may include pelvic pain, painful menstruation, pain during or after sexual intercourse, and infertility. However, some individuals with endometriosis may have no symptoms at all. So, when you see any abnormality, visit a Consultant Gyne Oncologist in Kolkata for a consultation. 

    • Is endometriosis highly prevalent? 

According to the Best Female Gynae Oncologist in Kolkata, endometriosis is a common gynaecological condition, affecting an estimated 1 in 10 women of reproductive age. However, it is also important to note that it can also occur in transgender and non-binary individuals assigned females at birth.

    • What is the impact of endometriosis on fertility? 

Bear in mind that endometriosis can often contribute to infertility in some cases. Though the exact relationship between endometriosis and fertility is complex, not all women with endometriosis experience infertility.

    • What are the treatment options for endometriosis?

Treatment for endometriosis depends on the severity of symptoms and the individual’s reproductive plans. Options may include pain management, hormonal therapies (such as birth control pills or GnRH agonists), surgery to remove endometrial implants or cysts, and assisted reproductive technologies (ART) for those experiencing infertility. 

    • What is the impact of endometriosis on an individual’s life?   

Endometriosis can significantly impact a person’s quality of life. Chronic pain and fertility concerns can lead to emotional and psychological challenges. Support from healthcare professionals, as well as friends and family, is important for managing the emotional aspects of the condition.

As we have said, March is the endometriosis awareness month. Therefore, it is important to note that ongoing research is being conducted to better understand the causes, risk factors, and potential treatments for endometriosis. Increased awareness of the condition is highly crucial for early diagnosis and effective management of endometriosis. 

So, if you somehow suspect that you may have endometriosis or are experiencing symptoms, consult with a Consultant Gynae Oncologist in Kolkata for a thorough evaluation and diagnosis. 

Meet Dr Monika Meena

Female Oncologist in Kolkata- Dr. Monika Meena

Dr Monika is an expert trained robotic gynae surgeon, oncosurgeon in Kolkata. Her main interest lies in robotic and minimal invasive gynaecology. She has the highest robotic cases to her credit amongst the female gynecologists in east India.

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Health

9 Major Guidelines to Keep Your Gynecological Health Good

9 Major Guidelines to Keep Your Gynecological Health Good
9 Major Guidelines to Keep Your Gynecological Health Good

In our country, women’s gynecological health is often neglected, especially in rural areas. However, on the occasion of International Women’s Day, it’s high time to raise the voice for women’s health as maintaining good gynecological health is essential for the overall well-being of every woman. Let Dr. Monika Meena, the best Consultant Gyne Oncologist in Kolkata provide some general guidelines to help you care for your gynecological health for your overall well-being.

Things You Need to Follow for Your Good Gynecological Health

  1. Regular Check-ups: Schedule regular visits to a Consultant Gyne Oncologist in Kolkata for preventive care and screenings. Pap smears, pelvic exams, and breast exams are important for early detection of any abnormalities or conditions.
  2. Practice Safe Sex: It is important for everyone to use barrier methods such as condoms to reduce the risk of sexually transmitted infections (STIs). If you are sexually active with multiple partners or have a new partner, consider regular STI testing.
  3. Birth Control: If you are sexually active and not planning to conceive, discuss birth control options with the Best Lady Gynae Oncologist in Kolkata to find a method that suits your lifestyle and health needs.
  4. Maintain a Healthy Lifestyle: Eat a balanced diet rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins. Regular exercise contributes to overall health, including gynecological health. Avoid smoking and limit alcohol intake as well.
  5. Maintain a Healthy Weight: Did you know that being overweight or underweight can affect your reproductive health? For that, it is important to achieve and maintain a healthy weight through a balanced diet and regular exercise. Note that it can positively impact your hormonal balance as well.
  6. Practice Good Hygiene: Practice good hygiene, especially in the genital area. Use mild, unscented soap and avoid harsh chemicals that may disrupt the natural pH balance of the vagina. Wipe from front to back after using the toilet to prevent the spread of bacteria.
  7. Understand Your Menstrual Cycle: Keep track of your menstrual cycle to identify any irregularities. Abnormal bleeding, changes in menstrual flow, or pain could indicate underlying issues that need attention.
  8. Vaccinations: Stay up-to-date on vaccinations, including the HPV (human papillomavirus) vaccine, which can protect against certain strains of the virus associated with cervical cancer.
  9. Listen to Your Body: Pay attention to any unusual symptoms such as pain, discomfort, unusual discharge, or changes in bowel or urinary habits. If you notice anything out of the ordinary, consult with a Consultant Gyne Oncologist in Kolkata at the earliest.

Remember that regular communication with your gynecologist and addressing any concerns promptly can contribute to maintaining optimal gynecological health.

So, if you are looking for the Best Female Gynae Oncologist in Kolkata, make an appointment with Dr. Monika Meena for any of your gynecological concerns.

Description- The most recommended Consultant Gyne Oncologist in Kolkata provides 9 important guidelines that every woman should follow for good gynecological health.

Meet Dr Monika Meena

Female Oncologist in Kolkata- Dr. Monika Meena

Dr Monika is an expert trained robotic gynae surgeon, oncosurgeon in Kolkata. Her main interest lies in robotic and minimal invasive gynaecology. She has the highest robotic cases to her credit amongst the female gynecologists in east India.

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Health

All You Need to Know About Abnormal Uterine Bleeding

Uterine Bleeding
Uterine Bleeding

Abnormal uterine bleeding (AUB) refers to any atypical bleeding from the uterus that deviates from a woman’s normal menstrual cycle. However, according to the Best Fibroid surgeon in Kolkata, this abnormal uterine bleeding can occur at any age and has various causes. Here’s a comprehensive overview of abnormal uterine bleeding, including its symptoms, causes, and complications.  

What are the symptoms of abnormal uterine bleeding?

    • Heavy Menstrual Bleeding (Menorrhagia): Excessive bleeding that lasts longer than a week or involves the passage of large blood clots.

    • Irregular Menstrual Cycles (Metrorrhagia): Menstrual cycles that are shorter or longer than usual, or bleeding that occurs between periods.

    • Prolonged Menstrual Bleeding (Menometrorrhagia): Episodes of menstrual bleeding that last longer than seven days or a week. 

    • Postmenopausal Bleeding: A type of vaginal bleeding that occurs after menopause.

What are the causes of abnormal uterine bleeding?

Every Consultant Gyne Oncologist in Kolkata claims that abnormal uterine bleeding (AUB) can be caused by various factors. Here are some common causes of abnormal uterine bleeding – 

    • Hormonal Imbalances:

        ◦ Anovulation: Lack of ovulation, leading to irregular menstrual cycles.

        ◦ Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS): A common hormonal disorder affecting reproductive-aged women.

        ◦ Thyroid Disorders: Abnormalities in thyroid function can impact menstrual cycles.

    • Structural Abnormalities:

        ◦ Uterine Fibroids: Noncancerous growths in the uterus that can cause heavy or prolonged bleeding.

        ◦ Endometrial Polyps: Abnormal tissue growth in the inner lining of the uterus.

        ◦ Adenomyosis: Presence of endometrial tissue within the muscle wall of the uterus.

    • Certain Medical Conditions:

        ◦ Blood Disorders: Conditions like von Willebrand disease or other bleeding disorders can cause excessive bleeding.

        ◦ Liver or Kidney Diseases: Dysfunction in these organs can affect clotting factors.

        ◦ Inflammatory Disorders: Conditions like pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) can cause inflammation and bleeding.

    • Pregnancy-related Causes:

        ◦ Miscarriage: Early pregnancy loss can result in abnormal bleeding.

        ◦ Ectopic Pregnancy: A pregnancy that occurs outside the uterus can cause vaginal bleeding.

What are the complications of abnormal uterine bleeding?

Some potential complications associated with untreated or poorly managed abnormal uterine bleeding include:

    • Anemia: Prolonged or heavy bleeding can lead to a loss of iron and other blood components, causing anemia. However, anemia can result in fatigue, weakness, pale skin, and shortness of breath.

    • Fertility Issues: Depending on the cause of the abnormal bleeding, it may interfere with fertility. Conditions such as polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) or certain structural abnormalities may affect ovulation and fertility.

    • Impact on Bone Health: Conditions that cause hormonal imbalances, such as anovulation or PCOS, may affect bone health, potentially leading to osteoporosis over time.

    • Risk of Endometrial Hyperplasia or Cancer: Persistent, untreated abnormal bleeding may be associated with an increased risk of endometrial hyperplasia (abnormal thickening of the uterine lining) or, in some cases, endometrial cancer.

Now that you are aware of abnormal uterine bleeding, it is certainly needless to say that regular gynecological check-ups and open communication with the Best Female Gynae Oncologist in Kolkata are crucial. Regular checkups are important for the early detection and management of abnormal uterine bleeding and its potential complications. 

Meet Dr Monika Meena

Female Oncologist in Kolkata- Dr. Monika Meena

Dr Monika is an expert trained robotic gynae surgeon, oncosurgeon in Kolkata. Her main interest lies in robotic and minimal invasive gynaecology. She has the highest robotic cases to her credit amongst the female gynecologists in east India.

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Cervical Cancer Health

What are the potential risk factors for cervical cancer?

Best female Gynae Oncologist in Kolkata
Best female Gynae Oncologist in Kolkata

Cervical cancer has now been a common threat for women. It is a type of cancer that occurs in the cells of the cervix, which is the lower part of the uterus that connects to the vagina. However, the cervix plays a crucial role in childbirth by allowing the passage of the baby from the uterus to the vagina. Nowadays, several factors can increase the risk of developing cervical cancer. The primary risk factor is infection with high-risk types of human papillomavirus (HPV). However, according to the Best female Gynae Oncologist in Kolkata, other factors that can contribute to an increased risk of cervical cancer may include –

 Weakened Immune System: 

Women with a weakened immune system, whether due to conditions like HIV/AIDS or the use of immunosuppressive drugs, may have an elevated risk of cervical cancer. 

 Smoking: 

Tobacco use, including smoking, has been linked to an increased risk of cervical cancer. The harmful substances in tobacco can damage the DNA of cervical cells.

 Long-Term Use of Birth Control Pills: 

Consultant Gyne Oncologist in Kolkata suggests that long-term use of oral contraceptives (birth control pills) may slightly increase the risk of cervical cancer.

Having Multiple Sexual Partners: 

Having multiple sexual partners or engaging in sexual activity at an early age increases the risk of HPV infection, which is a key factor in the development of cervical cancer.

Giving Birth to Multiple Children: 

Women who have had many full-term pregnancies, especially if they started at a young age, may have a slightly increased risk of cervical cancer.

Lack of Regular Pap Smear Screenings: 

Not having regular Pap smear screenings or not following up on abnormal results can contribute to a higher risk of developing cervical cancer.

However, these factors are associated with an increased risk, many women who develop cervical cancer might not have any specific risk factors. On the contrary, having one or more risk factors does not guarantee the development of cervical cancer. 

Nevertheless, regular screenings, such as Pap smears and HPV tests, can help detect abnormalities early on, allowing for timely intervention and reducing the risk of cervical cancer. HPV vaccination is also a crucial preventive measure, especially when administered before sexual activity begins. 

Do you want to know more about it? Get an appointment with Dr. Monika Meena, a reputable Robotic Gynae Onco surgeon in Kolkata for more information about cervical cancer. 

Meet Dr Monika Meena

Female Oncologist in Kolkata- Dr. Monika Meena

Dr Monika is an expert trained robotic gynae surgeon, oncosurgeon in Kolkata. Her main interest lies in robotic and minimal invasive gynaecology. She has the highest robotic cases to her credit amongst the female gynecologists in east India.

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Health

Laparoscopy vs. Traditional Surgery: Which is the Right Choice for Gynecological Conditions?

Laparoscopy vs. Traditional Surgery
Laparoscopy vs. Traditional Surgery

The choice between laparoscopy and traditional surgery for gynecological conditions depends on various factors, including the specific condition, the patient’s health, and the surgeon’s expertise. Here’s a clear comparison drawn by the best Laparoscopic Gynae Onco surgeon in Kolkata between laparoscopy and traditional surgery in the context of gynecological conditions –  

    1. Invasiveness:

        ◦ Laparoscopy (Minimally Invasive): Involves small incisions through which a thin tube with a camera (laparoscope) and surgical instruments are inserted. This generally results in less trauma to the surrounding tissues.

        ◦ Traditional Surgery (Open Surgery): Involves a larger incision, providing the surgeon with direct access to the affected area. This approach may result in more tissue damage and a longer recovery time.

    2. Recovery Time:

        ◦ Laparoscopy: Generally associated with a quicker recovery time compared to traditional surgery. Patients may experience less pain, require shorter hospital stays, and return to normal activities sooner.

        ◦ Traditional Surgery: Often involves a longer recovery period, including a longer hospital stay and more time before returning to regular activities.

    3. Scarring:

        ◦ Laparoscopy: Involves smaller incisions, resulting in smaller scars and reduced cosmetic impact.

        ◦ Traditional Surgery: The larger incision may lead to a larger, more noticeable scar.

    4. Complications:

        ◦ Laparoscopy: Generally associated with fewer complications, such as lower risk of infection and less blood loss.

        ◦ Traditional Surgery: Traditional surgery may have a higher risk of complications due to the larger incision and more extensive tissue manipulation.

    5. Conditions Suitable for Each Approach:

        ◦ Laparoscopy: Commonly used for procedures such as tubal ligation, ovarian cyst removal, endometriosis treatment, and hysterectomy.

        ◦ Traditional Surgery: Sometimes necessary for more complex or extensive procedures, such as large fibroid removal or certain cancer surgeries.

    6. Skill and Experience:

        ◦ Laparoscopy: It requires specialized training and expertise. Therefore, an experienced Female gynecologist in Kolkata can perform a wide range of gynecological procedures using this approach.

        ◦ Traditional Surgery: It is generally considered to be more straightforward and may be performed by a broader range of surgeons.

To sum up the discussion, it can be said that the choice between laparoscopy and traditional surgery depends on the specific gynecological condition, the patient’s overall health, and the surgeon’s skills and experience. Advancements in technology and surgical techniques continue to expand the range of conditions that can be effectively treated with laparoscopy, making it an increasingly popular choice for many gynecological procedures. However, the decision should be made on a case-by-case basis after thorough consultation with the patient’s healthcare team. For that, you need to visit a renowned Consultant Gynecologist in Kolkata. 

Meet Dr Monika Meena

Female Oncologist in Kolkata- Dr. Monika Meena

Dr Monika is an expert trained robotic gynae surgeon, oncosurgeon in Kolkata. Her main interest lies in robotic and minimal invasive gynaecology. She has the highest robotic cases to her credit amongst the female gynecologists in east India.

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Cervical Cancer Health

Everything That a Woman Needs to Know About Cervical Cancer

Cervical Cancer
Cervical Cancer

Cervical cancer remains a significant health concern worldwide, affecting women of all ages. It’s a type of cancer that develops in the cervix, the lower part of the uterus that connects to the vagina. While it’s highly preventable and curable when detected early, lack of awareness often leads to delayed diagnosis and treatment. So, before it becomes too late, listen to a renowned Female gynecologist in Kolkata as she reveals everything you need to know about cervical cancer through our latest blog post! 

 What are the causes of cervical cancer?

According to every Consultant Gynecologist in Kolkata, the primary cause of cervical cancer is the human papillomavirus (HPV), a common sexually transmitted infection. However, other factors like smoking, a weakened immune system, and multiple sexual partners can increase the risk. Fortunately, preventive measures such as HPV vaccination and regular screenings like Pap smears can significantly reduce the chances of developing cervical cancer.

 What are the warning signs of cervical cancer? 
Recognizing the signs and symptoms is crucial for early detection. These may include abnormal vaginal bleeding, pelvic pain, pain during sexual intercourse, and unusual vaginal discharge. If any of these symptoms persist, consulting the best Robotic Gynae Onco surgeon in Kolkata is vital. 
 
 What are the available treatment options for cervical cancer?
 
Treatment options for cervical cancer depend on the stage of the disease and may involve surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, or a combination of these. Radical Surgery can now be done efficaciously by small incisions via a robotic approach. However, prevention and early detection remain the most effective tools in fighting this disease. 
 
In a nutshell, it’s essential to spread awareness about cervical cancer, its risk factors, preventive measures, and available resources. By encouraging HPV vaccination, promoting regular screenings, and educating individuals about the signs and symptoms, we can strive to reduce the burden of cervical cancer and save lives. 
 
Remember, knowledge is power. So, empower yourself and your loved ones by staying informed and proactive in the fight against cervical cancer. For more information like this, get in touch with the best Consultant Gynecologist in Kolkata. 
 

 

Meet Dr Monika Meena

Female Oncologist in Kolkata- Dr. Monika Meena

Dr Monika is an expert trained robotic gynae surgeon, oncosurgeon in Kolkata. Her main interest lies in robotic and minimal invasive gynaecology. She has the highest robotic cases to her credit amongst the female gynecologists in east India.

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Health Robotic Surgery

Robotic Surgery in Gynecology: A Game-Changer for Women’s Health

Robotic Gynae Onco surgeon Kolkata
Robotic Gynae Onco surgeon Kolkata

Robotic surgery, also known as the Da Vinci Surgical System has been rapidly adopted and it has already been assumed to be an important position at various centers of the medical field where this is available. It is important to note that the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved the Da Vinci Surgical System for gynecological surgery in the year 2005. Since then, robotic surgery has been a game changer for gynecology for several reasons, offering numerous advantages over traditional surgical approaches. Let a renowned Female robotic surgeon in Kolkata discuss 6 key reasons for this – 

 1. Precision and Accuracy: 

Robotic systems provide a Robotic Gynae Onco surgeon in Kolkata with enhanced precision and accuracy. The robotic arms can mimic the surgeon’s hand movements with a high degree of precision, allowing for delicate and intricate procedures. This is particularly crucial in gynecological surgeries where fine manipulation is often required.

2. Enhanced Visualization: 

Robotic systems often come equipped with high-definition, 3D imaging systems that provide surgeons with a clearer and more detailed view of the surgical site. This enhanced visualization helps in identifying and navigating through complex anatomical structures, improving overall surgical outcomes.

3. Minimally Invasive Approach: 

Robotic surgery is typically performed using minimally invasive techniques, such as laparoscopy. Smaller incisions result in less trauma to the surrounding tissues, reduced blood loss, and faster recovery times for patients compared to traditional open surgeries.

4. Reduced Blood Loss and Pain: 

The precision of robotic instruments, combined with the minimally invasive approach, often leads to reduced blood loss during surgery. Additionally, patients may experience less postoperative pain and require fewer pain medications. 

5. Quicker Recovery and Shorter Hospital Stays: 

The minimally invasive nature of robotic surgery generally allows for quicker recovery times. Patients often experience less pain and discomfort, enabling them to resume normal activities sooner. Shorter hospital stays contribute to overall cost savings and improved patient satisfaction.

6. Complex Procedures: 

Robotic surgery enables surgeons to perform complex and intricate procedures with greater ease. This is especially beneficial in gynecology, where procedures such as hysterectomies, myomectomies, and gynecologic oncology surgeries may involve intricate maneuvers that can be challenging with traditional approaches.

While robotic surgery has numerous benefits, it is highly important to note that not all gynecological procedures require or are suitable for a robotic approach. The decision to use robotic surgery depends on factors such as the patient’s specific condition, the Robotic Gynae Onco surgeon’s expertise, and the available technology and resources for treatment. 

So, are you considering consulting a Female robotic surgeon in Kolkata? Visit Dr. Monika Meena for the best Gynaecological Treatment in Kolkata. 

Meet Dr Monika Meena

Female Oncologist in Kolkata- Dr. Monika Meena

Dr Monika is an expert trained robotic gynae surgeon, oncosurgeon in Kolkata. Her main interest lies in robotic and minimal invasive gynaecology. She has the highest robotic cases to her credit amongst the female gynecologists in east India.

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